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Teaching

The curriculum problem…renewed

Individuals have gone comparatively quiet concerning the ‘c’ phrase… curriculum.

While faculties grapple with the challenges of getting all pupils safely attend faculty, then every little thing needs to be thought-about anew. The cautious sequencing of curriculum nonetheless issues a terrific deal, however as faculties are really helpful to think about lopping nice bits off, then new plans and issues about curriculum emerge.

What are the keystone ideas of our curriculum? How is information greatest organised within the curriculum mannequin?

There’s something about Stenhouse

Though the brand new challenges that attend curriculum appear totally of this second, helpful insights may be discovered within the writing of instructional thinkers from a lifetime in the past.

Lawrence Stenhouse was writing about curriculum many years earlier than I used to be born. In his seminal e book, ‘An Introduction to Curriculum Analysis and Growth‘ he squarely locates the important thing assist issue for curriculum success:

“…curriculum growth should relaxation on trainer growth and that it ought to advertise and therefore the professionalism of the trainer. Curriculum growth interprets concepts into classroom practicalities and thereby helps the trainer to strengthen her apply by systematically and thoughtfully testing concepts.” (p24-25)

Stenhouse squarely rejects the notion of academics being “docile brokers”. There will probably be no off-the-shelf ‘restoration curriculum’ that betters the company of academics as they make clever variations to their present curriculum that’s rooted of their understanding of historical past, science, literature, and their pupils.

Certainly, as questions stay in secondary faculties about lopping off topics and doubling up on English and maths, Stenhouse presents an necessary problem:

“[Citing Peters (1966)] In historical past, science, or literature… there may be an immense quantity to know, and whether it is correctly assimilated, it consistently throws gentle on, widens, and deepens one’s personal view of numerous different issues.”

As an alternative of secondary faculties doing extra English, maybe we are able to as a substitute double-down on prime quality studying and writing instruction in historical past and science. It’s not simple to weave collectively significant cross-curricular hyperlinks, however neither is it simple to make an increasing number of good points from an increasing number of English.

Stenhouse, within the ’70s presents a compelling picture of an “prolonged skilled”. Certainly, it may describe most of the academics who’ve been decided to develop their skilled information through the pandemic lockdown:

“Briefly, the excellent traits of the prolonged skilled is a capability for for autonomous skilled self-development by systematic self-study, by the examine of the work of different academics and thru the testing of concepts by classroom analysis procedures.” (p144)

He goes on to current a compelling notion of the trainer as researcher:

“A analysis custom which is accessible to academics and which feeds instructing have to be created if training is to be considerably improved.” (p165)

Within the spirit of trainer as researcher, grappling with the complexities of latest courses, some missed studying, new routines, and extra, it leaves academics and center leaders with some compelling inquiries to steer their selections round curriculum.

Listed below are some questions which may be helpful for academics and center leaders contemplating clever variations to the curriculum and ‘classroom practicalities’:

Questions to assist deal with curriculum challenges:

  • What ‘classroom practicalities’ have to be addressed that present the platform to show the curriculum efficiently? [e.g. support for vulnerable pupils; behavioural routines; rooming & resourcing; seating arrangements; and countless new routines attending class feedback, marking etc.]
  • What subject/content material sequencing will present an autumn time period ‘clean touchdown’? [e.g. is there a curriculum topic/s that teachers – and pupils – will be confident undertaking in Sept/Oct, as they establish an array of new routines and consolidate skills and knowledge that may have slipped due to natural learning loss]
  • What diagnostic assessments will greatest reveal what has been forgotten, misunderstood, and swiftly recalled? [e.g. discussion; concept mapping; quizzing]

Learn Rob Coe’s cracking EEF blogs on evaluation are very useful on this query – see HERE.

  • How will 1-2-1, or small group, focused interventions (e.g. tutoring) be greatest synchronised with classroom instructing and curriculum planning? [E.g. sensitive diagnostic assessment; effective TA liaison; teacher training on intervention content]
  • What blended curriculum mannequin can be most aware of unplanned faculty closures? Is there an present platform for the college curriculum, or can sources like Oak Academy be built-in into your curriculum planning? [Considerations of teacher workload, tech access etc. will continue to be important to mediate and mitigate]
  • How can routines and practices developed throughout partial faculty closures assist improve homework provision within the yr forward? [e.g. video and online curriculum content developed for closures could be reused, or recast, to provide an improved homework offer]
  • How can we greatest reconnect pupils with the ‘large concepts’ and fundamental constructing blocks of the curriculum? [E.g. we may need to retell the narrative that connects those big ideas; grapple once more with common misconceptions that have crept back in the thinking of our pupils; or re-establish and reteach the key vocabulary of the subject domain]
  • What wealthy alternatives will we offer that break past the parameters of the prescribed curriculum? What voices and views are lacking from our curriculum? [e.g. ensuring additional reading can enrich our pupils’ understanding; many English teachers will rightly be considering their literary canon and how they can include more diverse voices]
  • How will we consider and monitor our curriculum variations? [e.g. peer curriculum planning, paired with reciprocal observations and curriculum plan adaptations; termly departmental feedback systems; moderation of pupils’ work]

There are, in fact, many questions past this brief checklist, however that would be the work of academics and center leaders rigorously testing concepts, refining plans and creating the curriculum. It’s the job of faculty leaders to create the tradition and clear the best way for this work to occur and to assist academics with nice skilled growth.